Ekosistem Radio Siaran Swasta di Pekanbaru pada Era Penyiaran Digital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38194/jurkom.v6i1.730Keywords:
Digital broadcasting, radio, analog switch-offAbstract
Broadcasting in Indonesia experienced significant progress by technology migration (analog switch-off/ ASO). Unfortunately, the announced migration does not apply to radio broadcasting technology. The broadcast radio ecosystem before ASO experienced a decline, coupled with the exclusion of radio from major broadcasting decisions. This research used an interpretive paradigm and a case study approach on private broadcasting radio ecosystem in Pekanbaru. It was carried out using convergent mixed research methods and the theory of media ecology and actor-network theory and involved 204 listeners as informants who were approached by road surveys. Furthermore, this study involved the person in charge of the media and the media supervisor, who was found to be using a purposive method. The study’s findings: (1) broadcast media (radio) represented through social media connectivity is a new ecosystem found in the element of broadcast radio proximity; (2) relationships through broadcasting technology are a solution in innovation as a convergence effort (broadcast-broadband) as a new broadcasting forum for private radio broadcasts, so to maintain the sustainability of the broadcasting (radio) ecosystem, technological and regulatory connectivity is needed in preparing a new forum for the broadcasting industry, especially radio broadcasting.
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Blok, A., Farias, I., & Roberts, C. (2019). The Routledge Companion to Actor-Network Theory. In Taylor & Francis. Taylor & Francis Group. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315111667
Boullier, D. (2018). Médialab stories: How to align actor network theory and digital methods. Big Data and Society, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951718816722
Bungin, B. (2011). Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Kedua. Kencana.
Chichon, J. P. (2020). (Mis) leading Britain’s conversation: The cultivation of consent on the Nigel Farage radio phone-in show. Discourse and Communication, 14(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750481319876769
Creswell, J. (2013). Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. In Research design. https://doi.org/10.2307/3152153
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2018). The Sage Handbook Of Qualitative Research Fifth Edition. Sage Publication, Inc.
Downey, J., Titley, G., & Toynbee, J. (2014). Ideology critique: the challenge for media studies. Media, Culture and Society, 36(6), 878–887. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443714536113
Gamaleri, G. (2019). Media ecology, Neil Postman’s legacy. Church, Communication and Culture, 4(2), 238–244. https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2019.1616585
Gencarelli, T. F. (2000). The intellectual roots of media ecology in the work and thought of Neil postman. New Jersey Journal of Communication, 8(1), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870009367381
Georgiadou, E. (1995). Marshall McLuhan’s ‘global village’ and the Internet. University of Kent at Canterbury, 3(August 1995), 2001. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1490.1282
Hall, S. (1996). Critical Dialogues in Cultural Studies. In Routledge, London. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203993262
Hall, S., Hobson, D., Lowe, A., & Willis, P. (2008). Culture, Media, Language. In Routledge, London.
Hargitai, H. (2021). Content and framing in radio news bulletins in urban and rural Hungary. European Journal of Communication, 36(2), 125–147. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323120966839
Holmes, D. (2005). Communication Theory Media, Technology and Society. Sage Publication, Inc.
Juditha, C., Darmawan, J. J., & Darmawan, J. J. (2016). Terpaan Siaran Rri Dan Tvri Pada Masyarakat Diwilayah Perbatasan Ri-Timor Leste. Jurnal Komunika?: Jurnal Komunikasi, Media Dan Informatika, 5(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.31504/komunika.v5i1.635
Kline, K. (2016). Jean Baudrillard and the Limits of Critical Media Literacy. Educational Theory, 66(5), 641–656. https://doi.org/10.1111/edth.12203
Levinson, P. (1999). Digital Mcluhan a Guide to the Information Millenium. Routledge. https://www.ptonline.com/articles/how-to-get-better-mfi-results
Lindgren, S. (2014). Hybrid Media Culture. In S. Lindgren (Ed.), Hybrid Media Culture. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203385852
McLuhan, M. (1970). Culture Is Our Business. Ballantine Books, Inc. http://www.vireoenergy.se/our-business
McLuhan, M., & Lewis H. Lapham. (1994). Understanding Media The Extensions of Man. MIT Press.
McQuail, D., & Deuze, M. (2020). Mcquail’s Media & Mass Communication Theory. SAGE Publications.
Michelsen, M., & Krogh, M. (2017). Music, radio and mediatization. Media, Culture and Society, 39(4), 520–535. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716648494
Paxson, P. (2010). Mass Communications and Media Studies: An Introduction. http://books.google.com/books?id=RusUVdLjxrsC&pgis=1
Podkalicka, A. (2008). Public service broadcasting as an infrastructure of translation in the age of cultural diversity: Lessons for Europe from SBS Australia. Convergence, 14(3), 323–333. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856508091084
PRSSNI. (2021). Radex Iklan Radio. https://radioindonesia.co.id/news-detail/data-radex-prssni-maret-2021
PRSSNI. (2022). Radex Iklan Radio. https://radioindonesia.co.id/news-detail/data-radex-prssni-juni-juli-2022
Rosenberry, J., & Vicker, L. A. (2021). Applied Mass Communication Theory. In Applied Mass Communication Theory. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003121695
Ruth, N., Spangardt, B., & Schramm, H. (2017). Alternative music playlists on the radio: Flow experience and appraisal during the reception of music radio programs. Musicae Scientiae, 21(1), 75–97. https://doi.org/10.1177/1029864916642623
Samuels, R. (2010). New Media, Cultural Studies, and Critical Theory after Postmodernism. Palgrave Macmillan.
Setiawan, H., Hero, E., & Hidayat, A. (2021). Retorika Digital Pada Konten Podcast (Analisis Tema Fantasi Narasi Podcaster Di Pekanbaru). Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO?: Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Informasi, 6(4), 457–479. https://doi.org/10.52423/JIKUHO.V6I4.20794
Setiawan, H., Karlinah, S., Hidayat, D. R., & Darwis, Y. (2021). The Failure Of Implementation Broadcasting Regulations In Indonesia-Malaysia Border Region: Case Study On Free-To-Air Television In Meranti Regency, Riau Province - Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 37(1), 88–106. https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2021-3701-06
Turow, J. (2008). Media today: an introduction to mass communication. In Media (Vol. 25). http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=g2uVDTOctrkC&oi=fnd&pg=PR20&dq=turow,+joseph+nich&ots=HLLIZyl0f9&sig=THoABEJzwHgWWPFDVKNLw-yw-YY
Watkinson, J. (2001). Convergence In Broadcast and Communications Media. Focal Press.
Wu, L. (2017). Evaluating Local News on the Radio: A National Survey of Radio Station Executives. Electronic News, 11(4), 229–244. https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243117694672
Yin, R. K. (2003). Case Study: Design and Method. SAGE.
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